The owner of the IP rights might obtain exaggerated profits as a result. 79) Which of the following technologies serves as a biometric identifier for physical security? With the Internet facilitating dissemination and communication of information on such a large scale, it is but obvious that unless an effective intellectual property regime is in place . When information is stored on highly interconnected systems. Which of the following administrative security controls is most likely to be adopted by a company which handles high-level sensitive information? PHIL 103. Fair use, which is not currently recognised in South Africa but which the draft Copyright Amendment Act seeks to introduce, aims to balance the rights of copyright holders vis--vis the rights. She later found that her credit card was fraudulently charged for transactions she never made. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. An incidence response plan is created for the purpose of ________. The downside of using surveillance techniques at work is that it pits management against staff. Which State Passed Gradual Emancipation Laws In 1780? Which of the following steps should she undertake first in. PHIL. It serves as the foundation for a significant portion of our conversation concerning the downfalls of Enron and Worldcom, as well as the subprime problem and the Wall Street Meltdown. Another argument is that as intellectual property rights decrease so will the quality of creative . Because this amount is relatively insignificant and only reached in exceptional cases, IPR owners do not typically litigate in China for the purpose of recovering significant damages. One of her readers copied her piece onto his own blog and passed it off as his original work. She later found that her credit card was fraudulently charged for transactions she never made. When Stan Copelan, a staff accountant at a large brokerage firm, decided he had had enough of seeing customers lose their life savings from corruption in his company, he decided to post information on a blog about the company's unethical business practices. Laws cover all ethical principles because they are grounded in ethical principles. Honeypots are threats that are created by humans and are used to flood servers and PCs with automated attempts to install various forms of malware on a daily basis. As compared to traditional brick and mortar businesses, the main property owned by online entities is intangible in nature, such as intellectual property rights. tkkroninger@varnumlaw.com. In what way did ICT play a role in this situation? How might gender stereotypes contribute to inequality in the household? What of the following is a drawback of cloud computing? (3) The laws are so complicated and unclear that they can be easily abused by companies with access to lawyers. 10 U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. To the extent that citizens are aware of this issue, they draw clear distinc- Your email address will not be published. Which of the following is an accurate definition of multifactor authentication? A ________ is an intermediary server that receives and analyzes requests from clients and then directs them to their destinations. A ________ is a self-replicating program that sends copies to other nodes on a computer network and may contain malicious code intended to cause damage. 63, No. Artistic work can include music, literature, plays, discoveries, inventions, words, phrases, symbols, and designs. In our increasingly knowledge-based . In the event that the underlying hardware fails, DRM systems prohibit lawful copies of digital material from being made. Some of the information that may be obtained during Intellectual Property Right investigations may also be of interest to other enforcement or regulatory agencies that deal with matters such as product safety (consumer products, pharmaceuticals . and undermines the bond of loyalty that might otherwise develop. Morgan-Keegan Financial Services recently held a training seminar on privacy and security of customer account information. Which of the following authentication strategies is the easiest to compromise or crack? Which of the following statements is true of honeypots? Enforcing intellectual property laws becomes difficult when ________. There are four types of intellectual property: If you have properly protected your intellectual property and a person or company is using it without your permission or authorization, you can enforce it. Which of the following is most likely to have infected Evelyn's computer? Judicial Remedies The statutory mechanism for enforcement is mainly based on the Intellectual Property Act No 36 of 2003. It specifies which Internet Protocol addresses (IP addresses) or domain names ought to be blacklisted. This is often the first action taken by IPR owners in most cases, as it puts the infringer on notice of your rights. Settlement positions are fluid and negotiations should be ongoing. In the United Kingdom, a recent law enforcement operation seized "tens of thousands of counterfeit and unsafe goods, including dangerous cosmetics, perfumes, razor blades, electrical products and chargers, as well as clothing, footwear, leather goods and tobacco products." (See WIPO Study on Approaches to online trademark infringement ). Data gathered from the monitoring activity is sent to a remotely placed hacker. Meanwhile,. A firewall can be computer hardware or software. Which of the following is an accurate definition of scareware? The system assigns each of the customers with a unique ID, maintains records of the books purchased by them, encrypts electronic documents for transmission, and includes options to order hard copies of the electronic documents they read online. Well, it should be because IP is among a startups most valuable business assets! Which of the following is an element of privacy? Therefore, taking the right tone and approach in the letter is key to successfully addressing and resolving the matter. Required fields are marked *. Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of digital rights management that users are now experiencing? Intellectual property (IP) rights exist to protect the works of creators and innovators from misappropriation or copying by unauthorized parties. A single sign-on is implemented by organizations for the purpose of ________. Many emerging economies are characterised by weak appropriability systems and absent legal systems to punish imitators. They must not entail unreasonable time-limits or unwarranted delays. It is the responsibility of the rights' holders to register, protect, and enforce their rights (where relevant), retaining their own counsel and advisors. The program monitors the websites she visits, her e-mail communications, etc. As a result, sharing may be useful when deciding whether or not to go ahead and buy anything. "Intangible" versus "tangible" assets include intellectual property, which covers a diverse range of legally-protected rights such as patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, and designs, and other forms of intangibles such as human capital, contract rights and goodwill. For many companies, trademarks are important business assets built through goodwill and reputation. The maxim the greatest amount of good for the greatest number of people lies at the core of the utilitarian philosophy. Which of the following laws prohibits businesses from sending misleading or deceptive commercial emails, but denies recipients any legal recourse on their own? p. 79-90. No sales agents were available to provide the buyer with information about houses for sale so he asked Laurie if she would give him access to the company's MLS listings so he could see if there was a house he'd like to see. Enforcement of Trademark Rights. William Hart is a freelance writer and expert in rose gardening. Which of the following is not a benefit that may be gained from the construction of an information system in parallel? Which of the following refers to the set of technologies used in this case? In the next phase, we are looking for enforcing these laws, he added. This strategy involves making use of technologies that restrict the copying and use of works that are protected by intellectual property laws as well as proprietary software. The digitalization of intellectual property makes it more difficult to enforce intellectual property laws, despite the fact that societies and governments have developed a plethora of copyright laws, patents, and other legal statutes to protect intellectual property rights. Statutory damages are adopted in most cases. A cognitive obstacle to strong passwords is the limited capacity of human memory. Attorneys Robert Kass, Kathleen Cieslik Join Varnum, Michael Stroup Joins Varnums Real Estate Team, Four Ways to Avoid General Solicitation in Private Offerings, To (b) Or Not to (b): Thinking Through a Potential Section 83(b) Election. The current system for enforcement entails a combination of judicial remedies both civil and criminal, administrative remedies and remedies at common law. Margaret O'Connor is an upcoming poet from Georgia who recently updated her blog with her piece of writing titled, "Shadows." First, it is important to have an overall strategy to protect your IP. Sometimes a very strongly worded, aggressive demand letter is needed to get the infringers attention immediately, and other times its better to be cordial, calm, and request prompt cooperation. Defenders of intellectual property argue that the only way the creators of intellectual goods can maintain a living is through the continued existence of intellectual property rights. The link you have selected will redirect you to a third-party website located on another server. A cease and desist demand letter is typically the first step. (2) The laws are so overly broad that they actually stifle an individual's creativity rather than encourage it. It requires a connection to the internet that is incredibly dependable. Under which of the following circumstances is information privacy most difficult to achieve? Digitization of intellectual property (IP) results in better enforcement of IP laws. Abstract and Figures. When a person tries to judge what action would create the greatest good for the greatest number, he or she is using a utilitarian scheme. Such protection is in the interests not only of the individual creators, but of wider economic development and consumer interests. As intellectual property rights become reduced, so too will the quality of the product being created. In early March, the Russian government issued a decree saying that . the intellectual property is used for commercial purposes, the intellectual property comprises of tangible assets, the protection of intellectual property involves immovable assets, Halcyon, an e-publisher, has recently decided to use an information system that administers the, way its customers access its online publications. 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