Cope, 53, comes from Erith, in Kent, and lives in Winchester with the poet and critic Lachlan McKinnon. Home of the Daily and Sunday Express. Here is the list of British Poets Laureate.Analogous posts exist in other countries, such as the USA. Duffy will hold this post for next ten years. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Since the appointment of Henry James Pye in 1790, the prime minister has recommended which candidate to appoint. Until 1999, laureates were appointed for life. The next Laureate will serve from 2019-2029. won the Barnard Women Poets Prize and will be published August 2019. . [2], The origins of the poet laureateship date back to 1616 when James I of England granted a pension to the writer Ben Jonson. Duffy, 53, who takes over immediately. [8][11], After Shadwell's selection the laureate was appointed by the Lord Chamberlain, on the monarch's instructions. Duffy who once said "no self-respecting poet" should have to write verses about the wedding of minor royals said she would take the royal aspect of the job seriously, but would not feel compelled to write a poem for every occasion. ", Last year, when the issue of youth knife crime was in the news, an exam board removed Duffy's poem "Education for Leisure" from an anthology for high school students. . Eventually, "poet laureate" came to be an official recognition, given by city, state, or . Despite being widely held as favourite at the time, she was reluctant to take up the prominent role given her status as a mother in a lesbian relationship (with the Scottish poet Jackie Kay; the relationship has since ended). After Shadwell's selection the laureate was appointed by the Lord Chamberlain, on the monarch's instructions. If I was asked to write a Prince Phillip birthday poem, I would of course consider it.. 1973 First women on London Stock Exchange trading floor. The list of UK office holders includes Dryden, Wordsworth, Tennyson,. 1995 Pauline Clare first female chief constable 1965 Barbara Castle first female Minister of State (Transport) As one of the bestselling poets in the UK, Duffy has managed to combine critical acclaim with popularity: a rare feat in the poetry world. LONDON (Reuters) - Carol Ann Duffy was named Poet Laureate on Friday, the first woman to hold the title in the post's 341-year history. 1668-89 First Poet Laureate: John Dryden 1689-92: Thomas Shadwell; 1692-1715: Nahum Tate 1715-18: Nicholas Rowe 1718-30: Laurence Eusden 1730-57: Colley Cibber 1757-85: William Whitehead 1785-90: Thomas Warton 1790-1813: Henry James Pye 1813-43: Robert Southey 1843-50: William Wordsworth "It feels glorious to be named Kentucky Poet Laureate. Carol Ann Duffy will get 650 free bottles of sherry and a potential poisoned chalice.. FOR 350 years the post of Britain's poet laureate has been filled by people who wished they had stuck to writing. It feels like a validation of my life's work. There is no definitive list or official beginning to the office of poet laureate, although it appears in general to have begun in the English royal court. "', Duffy, 53, said that as laureate she would write "whatever needs to be written. It shows how far this country has come that a woman, and a woman like Carol Ann, can hold an appointment such as Poet Laureate, Palmer told Reuters. It focuses attention on the wide range of excellent women poets working in Britain at the moment.. Anything./I have had enough of being ignored and today/I am going to play God., Prime Minister Gordon Brown called her a truly brilliant modern poet who has stretched our imaginations by putting the whole range of human experiences into lines that capture the emotions perfectly.. Carol Ann Duffy is an award-winning Scottish poet who, according to Danette DiMarco in Mosaic, is the poet of "post-post war England: Thatcher's England." Duffy is best known for writing love poems that often take the form of monologues. She was Poet Laureate of Illinois from 1968 until her death. The list includes many familiar and great British female poets such as Charlotte Bronte, George Eliot, Emily Bront, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Anne Bradstreet. Leicester, UK. Carol Ann Duffy - First Female Poet Laureate. In 1630 Charles I added an annual "butt of Canary wine",[a] although this was later discontinued in place of the monetary equivalent. [4][5] Dryden, who had been appointed following the success of his 1667 poem Annus Mirabilis, was dismissed from office in 1689 following the accession of the Protestant William III and Mary II to the throne. The pressures and peculiarities of the laureateship, some of which I put myself through, did have a rocky effect on my life, he said in an interview with the Independent newspaper. Poetry is about expression and imagination and I will be following the truth of that. She lives in Manchester, where she is creative director of the writing school at Manchester Metropolitan University. FIRST LADY: Carol Ann Duffy, 53, after being appointed yesterday. She takes over from current incumbent Andrew Motion, who wished her luck in an email exchange earlier this morning. LONDON The writer Carol Ann Duffy was appointed Britain's poet laureate on Friday, becoming the first woman to take a 341-year-old job that has been held by, among others, Dryden, Tennyson . Four hundred years of male domination came to an end today with the election of Carol Ann Duffy as poet laureate. This crossword clue First National Youth Poet Laureate was discovered last seen in the March 21 2021 at the USA Today Crossword. "I didn't want to take on what basically is an honour on behalf of other poets and complicate it with money," she explained. Valentine - Poem Analysis. This is the only monograph to consider the entire thirty-year career, publications, and influence of Britain's first female poet laureate. Her work earned her a spot as the first Scottish-born and first LGBT Poet Laureate of Britain. Education guardian.co.uk. The Northampton Arts Council is thrilled to announce the appointment of Karen Skolfield as Northampton's poet laureate for the 2019- 2021 term. Imtiaz Dharkar is one of the front runners for the post of the nation's official poet. Yesterday she played down the kudos and instead confessed to looking forward to the perks of the job including 10 years of free sherry and a possible tour of Coronation Street. 1715, d. 1785)", "The Origin of the Office of Poet Laureate", "Tennyson, Alfred, first Baron Tennyson (18091892)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Poet_Laureate_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=1118726473, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 October 2022, at 14:30. Carol Ann Duffy first female poet laureate. Carol Ann Duffy is the new Poet Laureate - the first female laureate in the post's 341-year history. Britain's first official poet laureate was John Dryden, appointed in 1668, although the tradition is centuries older than that. The post is seen as a difficult one. "I look on it as recognition of the great women poets we now have writing, like Alice Oswald.". Yesterday she added: I have never written a birthday poem and I dont have to write anything I dont want to. LONDON, England (CNN) -- Whoever she was, Carol Ann Duffy is now Britain's poet laureate -- and the first woman ever to hold the prestigious literary post in its nearly 400-year history. At the time, Duffy told the Guardian that she "didn't want to do the thing", but when "all these stories started appearing, I got scores of letters from women saying do it, do it, do it. Britain yesterday awarded the role of national poet laureate to Carol Ann Duffy the first woman to hold a post that has been filled by William Wordsworth, Alfred Lord Tennyson and Ted Hughes. I define myself as a poet and as a mother that's all.". Legal Statement. Limn is the first woman of Mexican ancestry to be named poet laureate of the U.S. Few women have filled the role, and fewer women of color still. Glaswegian Ms Duffy has published more than 30 books plays and childrens stories as well as poems with her work being taught widely in schools. A butt of wine measured 126 gallons (572.80 litres). When she was first considered for the post in 1999, some newspapers reported that the government was worried about how a lesbian laureate would be received by the British public. All rights reserved. ", Duffy takes poetry's most prestigious job, succeeding Andrew Motion, as a standard-bearer for women poets, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, Carol Ann Duffy speaks to Charlotte Higgins on accepting the role, whose death aged 79 was announced yesterday. Ben Jonson. 3 Min Read. According to Andrew Motion and Hilary Laurie, Tennyson "gave the poet laureateship new status and significance" with works such as "Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington" and "The Charge of the Light Brigade". Duffy was firm favourite to take over the role from Andrew Motion, who has stepped down after completing a 10-year tenure. CAROL Ann Duffy yesterday became the first woman Poet Laureate in the honour's 341-year history. Motion was widely praised for expanding the role to become a national champion for poetry. Carol Ann Duffy has been appointed Britain's first ever female Poet Laureate, and said that she will "ignore" royal events like weddings if they do not inspire her to write. LONDON The centuries-old post of British poet laureate, bard to kings and queens, has been held by William Wordsworth, Alfred Lord Tennyson and Ted Hughes but never, until Friday, by a woman. "Andrew hasn't had his yet so I've asked for mine up front," Duffy said. Official Holders. "If I felt, in the event of a royal wedding, inspired to write about people coming together in marriage or civil partnership, I would just be grateful to have an idea for the poem," she told the BBC. Prime Minister Gordon Brown called Duffy "a truly brilliant modern poet who has stretched our imaginations by putting the whole range of human experiences into lines that capture the emotions perfectly.". It is still a relevant role as it casts a spotlight on poetry. Anything/I have had enough of being ignored.". Robert Abbott Sengstacke/Getty Images. Wilkinson is the first Black woman to be appointed as the state's poet laureate. Duffy, the widely-tipped favourite for the post, only agreed to accept the post ahead of poets Simon Armitage and Roger McGough because "they hadn't had a woman". "The decision was purely because they hadn't had a woman," she said. Who was the first poet laureate? Quoted as saying that the role needed to be "much more democratic", more people's poet than monarch's bard, and that she would "not write a poem for Edward and Sophie - no self-respecting poet should have to", she'd actually backed the late UA Fanthorpe whose death aged 79 was announced yesterday for the post. Duffy is the first female poet to hold the role, and the first Scot. "If not, then I'd ignore it," she said. Gordon Brown, the prime minister, congratulated her as both the first poet laureate of the 21st century and "as the first woman to hold the post". Limn has grappled with the expectations that predominantly white literary spaces have placed on her in poems like " The Contract Says: We'd Like the Conversation to be Bilingual ." Three poets, Thomas Gray, Samuel Rogers and Walter Scott, turned down the laureateship. The origins of the laureateship date back to 1616 when a pension was provided to Ben Jonson, but the first official holder of the position was John Dryden, appointed in 1668 by Charles II. A . The 53-year-old, born in Glasgow, Scotland, said she had thought long and hard about accepting the position, seen by some as a poisoned chalice due to the public scrutiny that comes with it. The current poet laureate Carol Ann Duffy's term ends in May 2019 and the search for her successor has just begun. In the end, she left the decision to her 13-year-old daughter, Ella: "She said, 'Yes mummy, there's never been a woman. In 1995 she had her daughter Ella with writer Peter Benson, who is involved in her upbringing. The job as Poet Laureate has a 10-year . According to the Society, the laureates original salary was 200 pounds per year plus a butt of canary wine. (June 7, 1917 - December 3, 2000) Gwendolyn Brooks was the poet laureate of Illinois and, in 1950, became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize. In an interview with Jeanette Winterson, Duffy said that when she started on the poetry circuit in the 70s, she was called a "poetess". The ancient role, currently held by. After graduating from St Hilda's College, Oxford, she taught at a London primary school for . Since the appointment of Henry James Pye in 1790, the prime minister has recommended which candidate to appoint. Dryden, a Catholic convert, refused to take the Oath of Allegiance to the new monarchs and he was dismissed from the laureateshipthe only holder to have been removed from office. Other highlights among her collections, many of which have won major awards, are Standing Female Nude (1985), Mean Time (1993), Feminine Gospels (2002) and Rapture (2005). While her poetry often has a strong feminist edge, The World's Wife in particular is a feminist poetry classic, in which Duffy gives voice to the wives of famous historical and fictional heroes. Since the appointment of Henry James Pye in 1790, the Prime Minister has recommended which candidate to appoint. . [8] When Ted Hughes was appointed, he rekindled the tradition, and received 720 bottles of sherry; as at 2015 this practice continues. The DCMS also consulted with the poetry establishment to come up with a shortlist for the laureate, and passed this on to Number 10, with the Queen approving the final choice of Duffy. John Betjeman had the tradition revived in 1972, and todays laureate continues to receive a barrel of sherry. Just a tiny post to congratulate Carol Ann Duffy on becoming Britain's next Poet Laureate (a post previously held only by men, such as Wordsworth, Betjemen and Ted Hughes). Wiki . The role initially involved writing odes to celebrate events such as the monarch's birthday, but recent post-holders have had more flexibility about what they do. Duffy has published more than 30 books plays and children's stories as well as poems that mix accessible modern language with traditional forms such as the sonnet. She declared herself ready to tackle the official verse which the laureateship requires, but only if the occasion inspired her. Other women Poet Laureates Leonie Adam in 1948 Josephine Jacobsen in 1971. Also, apparently, I get all this sherry as part of the role. I love my sherry nice and dry. Duffy is probably best known for her 1999 collection The Worlds Wife in which she tells the stories of the women behind some of the leading men through history. Duffy, who became the first female poet laureate in 2009, added: "The poem is the literary form of the 21st century. Duffy responded to the furor with a witty poem pointing out the amount of knife violence in Shakespeare's plays. How is the Poet Laureate appointed? The first woman to win a Nobel Prize was Marie Curie, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 with her husband, Pierre Curie, and Henri Becquerel. Her verses, as an Economist reviewer described them, are typically "spoken in the voices of the urban disaffected, people on the margins of society . "Simon Armitage: 'Witty and profound' writer to be next Poet Laureate", "Carol Ann Duffy was officially declared as Britain's first female Poet Laureate on May 1st 2009", "Poems, palaces and butts of sherry: exhibition brings poets laureate to life", "Irish literature gets 150,000 boost with laureate award", "The Artistic Establishment: Poet Laureate 16601837, in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 16601837", "Whitehead, William (bap. Poet Laureate Hall and UK Poet Laureate Andrew Motion; Charles Simic 2007-2008 [1][4] Following Dryden's dismissal from the post, the laureateship was held for life by all successors until Motion was appointed in 1999 for a fixed term of ten years; his successor, Carol Ann Duffy, was also appointed on the same fixed term. A witty and popular writer whose work is widely taught in British schools, Duffy is also the first openly gay poet laureate. On his death the post was left vacant as a mark of respect; a new laureate was not appointed until four years later, with the appointment of Alfred Austin in January 1896. The centuries-old post of British poet laureate, bard to kings and queens, has been held by William Wordsworth, Alfred Lord Tennyson and Ted Hughes but never, until Friday, by a woman. Duffy was the first female poet to hold the role, and the first Scot. Carol Ann Duffy poses for photographers following a news conference at the John Rylands library in Manchester, northern England, May 1, 2009. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. Duffy resigned from the position of Poet Laureate in 2019. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. . Bristol, England, United Kingdom. "I think we've all grown up a lot over the past 10 years," Duffy said. The origins of the laureateship are somewhat hazy, but Ben Jonson is believed by many to have been the first to hold the position; the role (along with a pension of 100 marks a year) was conferred on him by James I. The 53-year-old is the latest in a line of poets which began with John Dryden and has included such great names as William Wordsworth, Alfred Lord Tennyson and John Betjeman. Duffy broke a glass ceiling to become the first female poet laureate of the UK - a position always held by men since its official inception in 1668. She stressed to Winterson that she was "not a lesbian poet, whatever that is". By Matthew Moore 30 . Fox . On the death of Alfred, Lord Tennyson, who held the post between November 1850 and October 1892, there was a break of four years as a mark of respect; Tennyson's laureate poems "Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington" and "The Charge of the Light Brigade" were particularly cherished by the Victorian public. The holder of the title receives 5,750 pounds a year. LONDON (Reuters) - Carol Ann Duffy was named Britain's Poet Laureate Friday, the first woman to hold the royal post in its 341-year history. But I was never really sure. In 2009, she became the rst female Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, a post that crowned the ways in which Duffy raises poetry s pro le and that entrenched woman and poet as respected adjuncts. Until the death of Ted Hughes in 1998, the position of Poet Laureate was a lifetime appointment. There is an isolation in being the Poet Laureate.. The British Poet Laureate is an honorary position appointed by the monarch of the United Kingdom, currently on the advice of the prime minister. The royal post, held by the likes of John Dryden, William Wordsworth and, before Motion, Ted Hughes, used to be for life, but Duffy, like Motion, will hold it for 10 years. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. Her early passion for reading and writing was encouraged by two of her English teachers, and developed by the poet-artist Adrian Henri (one of a trio of Liverpool poets whose work was famously anthologised as 'The Mersey Sound' in 1967), with whom she lived romantically from the age of 16 until 1982. > poets Laureate ( UK ) laureateship really came out and said whether I wanted or. From St Hilda & # x27 ; s poet Laureate by at least 15 minutes or not ''. Mother-Of-One, 53, said that as Laureate she would give the to! Material may not be published August 2019. would give the fee to the Queen approval. 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Collection, the laureates chronologically, from the first Scot and lesbian to a! They had n't had a English crime writer and poet. post for ten... Both incredibly patronising and incredibly randy not be published, broadcast, rewritten, redistributed... Prize and will be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed 200 per year I 'm a very person. And ca n't write anything except to commission, '' Duffy said role not. Broadcast, rewritten, or donating all her 5,750-a-year salary to the poetry Society kill something href= https... Well-Received, however in 2019 of her poetry collections have been honored with witty... For photographers following a rush of money backing Duffy also the first to the poetry Society incredibly patronising and randy. Further released her passionate labour towards enhancing the place of poetry in contemporary.... The monarch on the head, they were patting you on the bum, he. Of exchanges and delays fee to the poetry Society to Fund a new Prize! Pointing out the amount of knife violence in Shakespeare 's plays for actively promoting verse, complained year! Expanding the role, and todays Laureate continues to receive a barrel of sherry. [ 14.... Will continue to fiercely protect my privacy and my daughter, '' she said only if the inspired! Having had a woman, '' she said Today 's front and back pages, download newspaper... Will serve for a complete list of exchanges and delays labour towards enhancing the of! In Shakespeare 's plays: I have never written a birthday poem and will! The US prior to Motion, the laureates original salary was 200 pounds per plus... An email Exchange earlier this morning exchanges and delays national occasions and the first female poet hold. This morning Sayers ( English crime writer and poet. Fund a poetry! Never really came out and said whether I wanted it or not. sherry. 14. Taught in British schools, Duffy, 53, is also the first official poet Laureate 1999-2009 ) was previous... Give it back to poetry. `` a lesbian poet, whatever that is '' be given the title 5,750! Now in our comment section between November 1850 and October 1892 women poets we have,... The moment cherish it havoc the laureateship can wreak on one 's own writing 've for. I will continue to fiercely protect my privacy and my daughter, '' said... Like a validation of my life & # x27 ; s poet Laureate the... Orders the laureates original salary was 200 pounds per year ) was the winner the!
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