4000, Librevillemailing address: 2270 Libreville Place, Washington, DC 20521-2270telephone: [241] 011-45-71-00FAX: [241] 011-45-71-05email address and website: ACSLibreville@state.govhttps://ga.usembassy.gov/, three equal horizontal bands of green (top), yellow, and blue; green represents the country's forests and natural resources, gold represents the equator (which transects Gabon) as well as the sun, blue represents the sea, black panther; national colors: green, yellow, blue, name: "La Concorde" (The Concorde)lyrics/music: Georges Aleka DAMASnote: adopted 1960, total World Heritage Sites: 2 (1 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Ecosystem and Relict Cultural Landscape of Lop-Okanda (m); Ivindo National Park (n). Languages: In total, 82% of the population identifies as Christian while Islam accounts for nearly 10%. In 2005 its population was 578,156. Less than 4% of the population is above 65 years. Gabon is a beautiful Central African destination known for its lush national parks, which together account for around 10% of the country's total land mass. )other: 0% (2018 est. )593.01 (2016 est. )permanent crops: 0.6% (2018 est. . Yellow fever vaccination is an entry requirement for visitors from all countries. ), lowest 10%: 2.5%highest 10%: 32.7% (2005), revenues: 2.634 billion (2017 est. Gabon shares a land border with three countries. Gabon, Republic of Western Central Africa; 268,000 km 2, 2.1 million residents (2019).The country borders Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon in the north and Congo in the east and west and has a coast to the Atlantic in the west. Music is good, a mix of african. Gabon is an upper-middle-income country. Having led the country since 1967, Gabons second president, Omar Bongo, was Africas longest-serving head of state at the time of his death in 2009. Be prepared to travel some distance to reach your nearest clinic. The capital, Libreville, is a modern urban playground. A large majority of Gabons population is Christian, of which Roman Catholics account for more than two-fifths. Soils and climate Gabon has an equatorial climate, with year-round high temperatures and humidity. )wine: 0.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. ), municipal: 84.7 million cubic meters (2017 est. )consumption: 0 metric tons (2020 est. ), conventional long form: Gabonese Republicconventional short form: Gabonlocal long form: Republique Gabonaiselocal short form: Gabonetymology: name originates from the Portuguese word "gabao" meaning "cloak," which is roughly the shape that the early explorers gave to the estuary of the Komo River by the capital of Libreville, name: Librevillegeographic coordinates: 0 23 N, 9 27 Etime difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: original site settled by freed slaves and the name means "free town" in French; named in imitation of Freetown, the capital of Sierra Leone, 9 provinces; Estuaire, Haut-Ogooue, Moyen-Ogooue, Ngounie, Nyanga, Ogooue-Ivindo, Ogooue-Lolo, Ogooue-Maritime, Woleu-Ntem, history: previous 1961; latest drafted May 1990, adopted 15 March 1991, promulgated 26 March 1991amendments: proposed by the president of the republic, by the Council of Ministers, or by one third of either house of Parliament; passage requires Constitutional Court evaluation, at least two-thirds majority vote of two thirds of the Parliament membership convened in joint session, and approval in a referendum; constitutional articles on Gabons democratic form of government cannot be amended; amended several times, last in 2020, mixed legal system of French civil law and customary law, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Gabondual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 10 years, chief of state: President Ali BONGO Ondimba (since 16 October 2009)head of government: Prime Minister Rose Christiane Ossouka RAPONDA (since 16 July 2020)cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister in consultation with the presidentelections/appointments: president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 7-year term (no term limits); election last held on 27 August 2016 (next to be held in August 2023); prime minister appointed by the presidentelection results: Ali BONGO Ondimba reelected president; percent of vote - Ali BONGO Ondimba (PDG) 49.8%, Jean PING (UFC) 48.2%, other 2.0% (2016), description: bicameral Parliament or Parlement consists of:Senate or Senat (102 seats; members indirectly elected by municipal councils and departmental assemblies by absolute majority vote in 2 rounds if needed; members serve 6-year terms)National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (143 seats; members elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote in 2 rounds if needed; members serve 5-year terms)elections: Senate - last held on 30 January and 6 February 2021 (next to be held in December 2026)National Assembly - held in 2 rounds on 6 and 27 October 2018 (next to be held in 2023)election results: Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PDG 81, CLR 7, PSD 2, ADERE-UPG 1, UPG 1, PGCI 1, independent 7; composition - NANational Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PDG 98, The Democrats or LD 11, RV 8, Social Democrats of Gabon 5, RH&M 4, other 9, independent 8; composition - men 121, women 22, percent of women 15.4%; note - total Parliament percent of women NA, highest court(s): Supreme Court (consists of 4 permanent specialized supreme courts - Supreme Court or Cour de Cassation, Administrative Supreme Court or Conseil d'Etat, Accounting Supreme Court or Cour des Comptes, Constitutional Court or Cour Constitutionnelle, and the non-permanent Court of State Security, initiated only for cases of high treason by the president and criminal activity by executive branch officials)judge selection and term of office: appointment and tenure of Supreme, Administrative, Accounting, and State Security courts NA; Constitutional Court judges appointed - 3 by the national president, 3 by the president of the Senate, and 3 by the president of the National Assembly; judges serve single renewable 7-year termssubordinate courts: Courts of Appeal; county courts; military courts, Circle of Liberal Reformers or CLR [Gen. Jean-Boniface ASSELE]Democratic and Republican Alliance or ADERE [DIDJOB Divungui di Ndinge]Gabonese Democratic Party or PDG [Ali BONGO Ondimba]Independent Center Party of Gabon or PGCI [Luccheri GAHILA]Legacy and Modernity Party or RH&MNational Woodcutters' Rally - Rally for Gabon or RNB-RPG [Paul Mba ABESSOLE]Restoration of Republican Values or RVSocial Democratic Party or PSD [Pierre Claver MAGANGA-MOUSSAVOU]Social Democrats of GabonThe Democrats or LD [Guy NZOUBA-NDAMA]Union for the New Republic or UPRN [Louis Gaston MAYILA]Union of Forces for Change or UFC [Jean PING]Union of Gabonese People or UPG [Richard MOULOMBA]Paul Mba Abessole, ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, FAO, FZ, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Charge D'Affaires Rod Ciangillan REMBENDAMBYA, Counselor (17 March 2021)chancery: 2034 20th Street NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 797-1000FAX: [1] (301) 332-0668email address and website: info@gaboneembassyusa.orghttps://gabonembassyusa.org/en/, chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Samuel R. WATSON; note - also accredited to Sao Tome and Principeembassy: Sabliere, B.P. Related: 12 Interesting Facts About Equatorial Guinea. Located on the equator, Gabon covers a gross area of approximately 268,000 square kilometres, while its population is about 2.1 million. Even with one of the highest urbanization rates in Sub-Saharan Africa, this repository remains largely undiluted. Gabon's capital city is Libreville, which is inhabited by around 700,000 residents. The coordinates for Gabon are 0.3833 N, 9.4500. ), French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi, Roman Catholic 42.3%, Protestant 12.3%, other Christian 27.4%, Muslim 9.8%, animist 0.6%, other 0.5%, none/no answer 7.1% (2012 est.). Other major cities include Port-Gentil, Franceville, Oyem, and Moanda. Only 18 contestants were selected out of 800 applicants for the Earths Last Eden competition. $32.05 billion (2020 est. Bantus originated from the Congo Basin spreading to the rest of Africa. About three-fourths of the country is covered by a dense equatorial rainforest containing more than 3,000 species of vegetation, including the okoum, a hardwood tree that forms the backbone of Gabons timber industry. In 1910 Gabon became one of the four colonies within the federation of French Equatorial Africa. 1.5 million people live in Gabon. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), household consumption: 37.6% (2017 est. Gabon covers a total area of 103,346 square miles/267,667square kilometers, making it comparable in size to New Zealand, or slightly smaller than Colorado. Continue to cook over medium. This makes it a predominantly Bantu-speaking nation. )2.1% (2016 est. Find out practical information to help prepare your travel in Gabon, including guidance about currency, upcoming holidays, time difference. Nonetheless, this is informed by the need to have more mature and better-informed voters. 1. It is also one of the best spots for birders, providing a home for bucket list species like the grey-necked rockfowl and the rosy bee-eater. Gabon, a republic in West Africa, is a culturally diverse country that is home to dozens of ethnic groups, each with distinct traditions. The country is bordered to the north by Cameroon, to the east and south republic of the Congo, to the northwest by Equatorial Guinea and to the west the Gulf of Guinea. The site is a mix of well-conserved tropical rainforest and relict savannah landscapes which are home to a wide diversity of species, including endangered large mammals, and habitats. Source: UNESCO, 15. ), Fitch rating: CCC (2020)Moody's rating: Caa1 (2018)Standard & Poors rating: N/A (2016), agriculture: 5% (2017 est. It shares borders with Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo to the east and south, and Equatorial Guinea to the northwest. It has a population that is just about 2 million people which translates to a population density of about 8 persons per km2. The country's total land area is 267,667 sq km (103,347 sq miles) and the capital city is called Libreville and it is also the largest city. )proven reserves: 25.995 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Source: Lonely Planet, 13. In the period from June to September there is little or no rainfall, but humidity remains high. Most of these caves are unexplored as a majority of the country is covered in forests. The estuary takes its name from is shape, which resembles that of a hooded overcoat. Today our focus is on Gabon. Official Name: The Gabonese Republic. ), improved: urban: 81.3% of populationrural: 55.1% of populationtotal: 78.7% of populationunimproved: urban: 18.7% of populationrural: 44.9% of populationtotal: 21.3% of population (2020 est. This is definitely a country to give a chance on your touring itinerary. The head is large and triangular, while the neck is greatly narrowed. Gabon, located on the equator, is surrounded by Equatorial Guinea in the northwest, Cameroon in the north, the Republic of Congo in the east and south of and Gulf Guinea in the west. Around 11% of Gabon's land area has been declared a protected zone for wildlife and forest conservation. Skim oil which forms at the surface after a few minutes. Thousands of people in Gabon's urban areas do not have reliable sources of food or proper means of sanitation. The first exploration of Gabon was conducted by Portuguese navigator Diego Cam in the 15th century. Libreville is its capital. ), -$725 million (2017 est. Gabons highest point, Mount Bengou (3,510 feet [1,070 metres]), is in the northeastern part of the country. The capital is Libreville (797,000 residents, 2012). Gabon is situated on the West Coast of Central Africa, bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the Congo. He was reelected by wide margins in 1995, 1998, 2002, and 2005 against a divided opposition and amidst allegations of fraud. Here are some interesting facts about Gabon! Information about Gabon . Libreville, the capital city, was originally settled by freed slaves in 1849. Capital: Libreville. Leatherbacks can grow up to 7ft (2.1m) in length and weigh as much as 2,000lbs (900kg). Source: National Geographic, Lonely Planet, 26. Usually, such countries suffer from extreme poverty or economic instability, but Gabon's economy is seen to do well. Power cuts and water shortages are frequent. Saute for a few minutes. 0-14 years: 36.45% (male 413,883/female 399,374)15-24 years: 21.9% (male 254,749/female 233,770)25-54 years: 32.48% (male 386,903/female 337,776)55-64 years: 5.19% (male 58,861/female 56,843)65 years and over: 3.98% (2020 est.) ), 26.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est. )$4.749 billion (2017 est. More Climate: The climate is hot and humid during most of the year and is typically equatorial. Its area is 270,000 sq. The official language of Gabon is French and the currency is Franc. The coast runs along 800km facing the Atlantic Ocean and offers magnificent sandy beaches dotted with palm trees, lagoons and estuaries. ), $14,400 (2020 est. However, unlike Seychelles and Mauritius, Gabon suffers the same tragedy as Equatorial Guinea a vast majority of the population is poor. Compare form, standings position and many match statistics. Flag about Gabon The coordinates for Gabon are 0.3833 N, 9.4500 This African country had a population of 2.226 million in 2020. Mont Iboundji presents a great opportunity for mountaineers while on a trip to West Africa. Longest-Serving Head of State Bongo Is Sworn in As Gabon's President . Gabon consists of more than a hundred limestone and dolomite caves. (male 44,368/female 44,381), total dependency ratio: 68.9youth dependency ratio: 62.9elderly dependency ratio: 6potential support ratio: 16.8 (2020 est. ), 62.7% of GDP (2017 est. Earths Last Eden has exposed Gabon as having great sites for shooting films. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Interesting facts about Gabon. It sits on the equator between latitudes 3N and 4S and longitudes 8 and 15E The country's total land area is 267,667 sq km (103,347 sq mi), which is smaller the state of Colorado in the United States. Libreville ("free town"), the capital of Gabon, was founded by freed slaves, a fun fact about Gabon. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Gabon is situated on the West Coast of Central Africa, bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the Congo. )3.9% (2015 est. It is a fascinating country with unique demographics, economy, and landscape. This is contributed by a high birth rate, lower infant mortality rate, and lower lifespan. )$4.722 billion (2018 est. The Gabonese Republic, or Gabon, is a country in Africa. Gabon has an area of almost 270,000 square kilometres (100,000 sq mi). Great for school & home use. He changed his name to Omar in 1973, upon converting to Islam. Less-numerous peoples include the Benga and Seke in the far northwest, the Kota and Teke in the east, and the Vili along the far southern coast. Capital City: The capital of Gabon is Libreville . These caves, especially the Abanda caves, are home to the rare Orange cave-inhabiting Crocodiles, a cave crocodile haplotype only found in Gabon. Form of Government: Dominant-party presidential republic. See what they have to say about Gabon. If you live in the U.S., be aware that shortages of the yellow fever vaccine mean that you should organize yours several months in advance. 7. Fast facts Official name: Gabonese Republic Population: 2,284,912 Area: 267,667 sq km Capital city: Libreville Major languages: French, Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi Major religions: Roman Catholic 42.3%, Protestant 12.3%, other Christian 27.4%, Muslim 9.8% Time zone: UTC+1 (West Africa Time) - Source: CIA World Fact Book Anti-colonial rhetoric by Gabons educated elites increased significantly in the early 1900s, but no widespread rebellion materialized. Because of the extensive efforts to teach French, nearly all adult Gabonese can speak the language, and almost three-fourths can read it. Ten interesting facts about Gabon. Where is Gabon? 3. Gabon Information and Facts - Africa. (approximately $480 million), approximately 6,500 active duty troops including the Republican Guard and Gendarmerie (2022), the Gabonese military is lightly armed with a mixed inventory from a variety of suppliers; since 2010, providers have included Brazil, China, France, Germany, and South Africa (2021), 20 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2021), members of the Gabonese Defense Forces attempted a failed coup in January 2019, the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2021, there were 34 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a significant decrease from the total number of 81 incidents in 2020, it included the one hijacking and three of five ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2021, 57 crew members were kidnapped in seven separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 100% of kidnappings worldwide; Nigerian pirates in particular are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2022-001 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 4 January 2022, which states in part, "Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea", UN urges Equatorial Guinea and Gabon to resolve the sovereignty dispute over Gabon-occupied Mbane Island and lesser islands and to establish a maritime boundary in hydrocarbon-rich Corisco Bay, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). )imports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. )$804.1 million (31 December 2016 est. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Currency: Central African CFA franc. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 2.4% (2019 est. 1. The coast runs along 800km facing the Atlantic Ocean and offers magnificent sandy beaches dotted with palm trees, lagoons and estuaries. Inland, the relief is characterized by a series of granite plateaus, extending generally northwest to southeast and rising to elevations of 1,000 to 2,000 feet (300 to 600 metres). )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. (approximately $450 million)1.6% of GDP (2018 est.) Gabon is home to the worlds largest species of sea turtle, the leatherback. Outline Map. Additionally, Bongo was the worlds second-longest-serving non-royal leader after Cubas Fidel Castro, at the time of his death. Source: BBC News, The Guardian, 21. ), $6.49 billion (31 December 2017 est. )permanent pasture: 17.2% (2018 est. )industrial: 14.1 million cubic meters (2017 est. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. )4.7% (2018 est. km. Gabon's currency is the Central African CFA Franc. and its population is 2,096,745. The Museum of Arts and Traditionsand the Gabon National Museum are cultural highlights, while the capital is known for its vibrant nightlife and music scene. Traditionally, countries closer to the equator tend to struggle more economically due to the drawbacks caused by a hot climate which is often more unstable than more moderate-climate nations. Source: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), HuffPost, 10. The population is relatively young: almost three-quarters are younger than age 30. Gabon, the land of the surfing hippo, is a West African country home to truly exceptional biodiversity. )$9.145 billion (2017 est. It has the longest fangs (up to 5 cm) and the highest venom yield of any snake. )beer: 5.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. ), total: 28.56 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 31.58 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 25.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2022 est. Population. The remainder of the population is scattered widely among several hundred rural villages, which are concentrated along the rivers and roads; a village often will have no more than a few families. Portuguese traders who arrived in the mid-1400s gave the area its name of Gabon. Gabon relied on timber and manganese exports until oil was discovered offshore in the early 1970s. It is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest, Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. ), plantains, cassava, sugar cane, yams, taro, vegetables, maize, groundnuts, game meat, rubber, petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement, agriculture: 64%industry: 12%services: 24% (2005 est. ), electrification - total population: 92% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 99% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 39% (2019), installed generating capacity: 784,000 kW (2020 est. Around 85% of Gabon's land area is still covered by rain forests. It exposed Gabon to over 2.3 million viewers within 3 months between September and November 2008 when it was being aired live. La Villa. )crude oil estimated reserves: 2 billion barrels (2021 est. Gabon: Estimated total population (in million inhabitants) 2.11m Gabon: Population growth (compared to previous year) 2.36% Gabon: Fertility rate 3.87 Population Total population of Gabon. The extent to which the heavy immigration of foreign workers and refugees has contributed to this growth is unclear. Of the 40 or so Bantu tribes now present in Gabon, the largest are the Fang, Eshira, Mbele and Okande. Less than 4% of the population is above 65 years. Gabonese have largely retained this culture despite deep penetration of urbanity. High temperatures range from 75F. Early explorers thought the estuary of the Komo River by the capital of Libreville was the shape of a cloak. Source: CIA World Fact Book, 4. Low oil prices also weakened government revenue and negatively affected the trade and current account balances. You can also experience a mind-setting serenity of the breathtaking atmosphere of equatorial rainforest within which Mont Iboundji towers. Gabon comprises a largely young population with 40% of the total population being below 15 years of age. Key Facts. [i] FACT: False statements from the Putin regime blame the victim, Ukraine, for Russia's aggression. Cases of Zika virus have been reported in Gabon, so pregnant women or those that are trying to conceive should consult their doctor about the risks of traveling there. Gabon is located on the west coast of Africa and is bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the Republic of Congo. Source: Britannica, 2. Visitors from most countries (including Europe, Australia, Canada and the U.S.) need a visa to enter the country. Other recommended vaccines include hepatitis A and typhoid, while anti-malaria pills are also required. The country is steep and covered in lush green jungles. )$14,700 (2018 est. ), total: 21 yearsmale: 21.4 yearsfemale: 20.6 years (2020 est. Prime Minister: Rose Christiane Ossouka Raponda, unitary multiparty republic with a Parliament comprising two legislative houses (Senate [102]; National Assembly [120]), Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Gabon, Gabon - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Gabon - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Because most early Bantu languages spoken in these kingdoms did not have a written form, historical traditions were passed on orally, resulting in much of Gabon's early history being lost over time. 2. Gabon was a French colony from 1839 and then part of French Equatorial Africa from 1910. Capital. 2015. Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. The Gaboon viper is a large venomous snake found in Sub-Saharan Africa. People over the age of 65 years form only 3.9% of the population of Gabon. Another important factor that has contributed to less pressure on land is oil revenue and revenue from other mineral resources such as manganese, and iron, among others. Map of Gabon Facts & Figures President: Ali Bongo Ondimba (2009) Prime Minister: Daniel Ona Ondo (2014) Land area: 99,486 sq mi (257,669 sq km); total area: 103,346 sq mi (267,667 sq km) Population (2014 est. Bradt's Gabon is the only English-language . First surveyed in. It is serviced by several major airlines, including Air France, Ethiopian Airways and Turkish Airlines. Gabon is bordered by Equatorial Guinea and Cameroon to the north, the Republic of the Congo to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west; the islands of Sao Tome and Principe are situated off the coast. )2.6% (2017 est. Gabon, a sparsely populated country known for its dense rainforests and vast petroleum reserves, is one of the most prosperous and stable countries in central Africa. Gabon's highest point, Mount Bengou (3,510 feet [1,070 metres]), is in the northeastern part of the country. 11% of the territory of Gabon is National Park. Being a predominantly Bantu society, this has formed a huge repository of homogeneous ancestral memory. Gabon comprises of two letters Gabon code i.e. Call us on +1 (206) 279-1367 between 10am - 4pm EST. And negatively affected the trade and current account balances a reputation for political stability councils and assemblies... Under natural forest cover, many of the Bantu languages do not have written forms Gabonese as...: 5.31 liters of pure alcohol ( 2019 est. facts, and the UTC i.e inhibited the growth other... Prepared to travel some distance to reach your nearest clinic top sightings include gorillas, the Dutch arrived in.! Such cultural ceremonies and dances > Today our focus is on the equator and shares an inland with! In another pan, heat the red palm oil and lease condensate imports 0! 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Colorado in the 1760s, trade came to focus on the west coast of Central Africa,! ) industrial: 14.1 % ( 2019 est. part of the atmosphere... Cover, many of these caves remain unknown Gabon still struggles with extreme poverty and corruption the federation of Equatorial... Natural to find caves in such soil structure: 0.62 liters of pure alcohol ( 2019.! Gabon country facts palm-fringed bays, lagoons and estuaries in Africa also weakened government revenue and negatively affected trade. Petroleum ( 2019 est. 1910 Gabon became one of the territory Gabon... Has also a Gabon News section, facts, and updates all over the age of 25 century! The population of Gabon & # x27 ; s unique traditions - Synonym < /a > BBC-Gabon memory... The blue reflects the Atlantic Ocean and offers magnificent sandy beaches dotted with palm trees lagoons., leopards and elephants, while anti-malaria pills are also required Gabons highest of... Contributed by a high birth rate, lower infant mortality rate, lower infant mortality rate, and for!, 200 plus mammal unemployment is especially prevalent among the large youth population ; more than 60 % of installed... About 5,400 of these refugees received permits to reside in Gabon with estimated... Include Port-Gentil, Franceville, Oyem, and lower lifespan and shares an border! Or no rainfall, but no widespread rebellion materialized women 20-49, 252 deaths/100,000 live births ( 2022.... Assembly has 120 deputies who are elected by municipal councils and regional and! Federation of French Equatorial Africa few thousand Pygmies, Gabons 40 or so peoples speak Bantu languages that classified... Your life from the Afrikanza team this zone include the gorillas and chimpanzees nation of Gabon has... Tropical city that has a horizontally striped green, yellow and blue flag pressure on land is minimal from and! Landscape of Lop-Okanda ( 1995 est. information for the luxury traveler petroleum consumption: 37.6 % ( 2017.... Changed his name to Omar in 1973, upon converting to Islam meals make the. Remains largely undiluted period from June to August, while anti-malaria pills are also required for overseas. It living in Libreville - its capital city is the 76th largest country in the French Holy Ghost Fathers serviced! That people continue to stumble upon them 0.6 % ( 2017 est. European ethnic:... ( 1967-2009 ) but no widespread rebellion materialized chance on your touring itinerary C. Code is GAB and in digits it is 266 France colonized the country is covered in.... 175,000 bbl/day ( 2021 est. linguistic groups agricultural: 40.3 million cubic meters ( 2017.. This African country Cameroon 298 km, Equatorial Guinea a vast majority of population... That time, indigenous trade networks began to engage with European traders, exchanging goods as... Due to the rest of Africa, this has formed a huge repository of homogeneous ancestral.! People and country facts gabon facts and information countrylicious < /a > capital language, updates... Mbele and Okande music and dance are important parts of Gabonese resources about highly. Contested election results and ruled in his favor experience a mind-setting serenity of the name. Capital of Gabon is bordered by Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and the UTC i.e sandy coastal strip a... More facts relatively young: almost three-quarters are younger than age 30 about Gabon coordinates. The age of 65 years mating ground for humpback whales and large groups dolphins... With humanity, across cultures and generations dioxide emissions: 1.13 megatons ( 2020 est. cultural and. Life for these groups, many of whom interact and share cultural practices data median! On April 26, 2019 poor fiscal management and over-reliance on oil has stifled the economy name Gabon comes the! Extent to which the heavy immigration of foreign workers and refugees has contributed to growth... 389 million kWh ( 2019 est. has completed surveys with Afrobarometer 2015! Prize, Lonely Planet, 26 ) tide and wave: 0 metric (. Translates to a transitional constitution in May 1990, however, unlike Seychelles and Mauritius, the! Of 2.119 million in 2018 dolphins, including Air France, Ethiopian Airways Turkish! Utc +01 hour largely unexplored biodiversity continues to attract natural scientists who on!
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